Smart Growth News
http://www.uli.org
"Smart Growth News" is prepared every week for the Urban Land Institute (ULI) and is available
from ULI at no charge by e-mail subscription. Each issue contains 25 to 30 abstracts of articles
culled from more than 1,400 information sources, including major national newspapers, business
magazines, Web sites, national and international wire services, and periodicals focusing on
housing, development, and real estate. "Smart Growth News" covers regional planning initiatives,
transportation, affordable and infill housing, environment and open space conservation,
master-planned communities, economic development, urban revitalization, and retail. In August,
subscribers will receive a weekly e-mail listing headlines with a link to the most current abstracts.
A searchable archive of past issues will be available September 1. For more information, send an
e-mail to <news@uli.org>.
Neighborhoods, Regions and Smart Growth Project
http://www.neighborhoodcoalition.org/podium.htm
The Neighborhoods, Regions and Smart Growth project will help NNC's network to become
better informed and educated about smart growth issues and to more fully appreciate the ways
that regional development decisions affect the economy and environment in lower income
neighborhoods. The project will articulate a neighborhood-focused vision of regional smart
growth and provide examples of how community-based organizations address the environmental
and economic impacts of sprawl through local community development initiatives. This project
includes both research and coalition-building components. Specific outcomes include: a best
practices report focusing on the role of community and neighborhood organizations in regional
growth issues; a checklist of neighborhood principles for smart growth; and community
collaboration pilot meetings that bring together representatives of community organizations that
are part of NNC's network in selected regions or metropolitan areas.
Smartgrowth.net
http://www.uli.org
ULI is creating a smart growth website for journalists that will include a cross-section of
stakeholders, such as Bank of America, the National Association of Home Builders, the Trust for
Public Land, and the Conservation Fund. The site will host pages for these groups containing fact
sheets, interview sources, press releases, and links to position papers, research studies, and
testimony. Scheduled to go online in September 1999. For more information, e-mail Peggy
Meehan at <pmeehan@uli.org>.
Growing Smart - Vol. II
http://www.planning.org/info/forpress/ftp0727.htm
The second of a three-volume set of essays and papers about how American communities can plan
for the new century and revamp land use planning laws - which in many states have been
unchanged since the 1920s - is available from the American Planning Association (APA). Among
the topics addressed in Modernizing State Planning Statutes: The Growing Smart Working Papers
- Volume 2 are improving local planning processes, integrating state environmental policy acts
with local plans, and increasing neighborhood involvement with city-wide planning efforts. Other
topics address transportation planning, economic development strategies, land supply monitoring
systems, state comprehensive planning statutes, telecommunications planning, and hazard
mitigation.
The GDP Myth: Why "growth" isn't always a good thing
http://www.washingtonmonthly.com/features/1999/9903.rowe.growth.html
Smart Growth Project Reference Files
http://www.uli.org
Smart growth is an evolving approach to development, the goal of which is to balance economic
progress with environmental protection and quality of life. While the term "smart growth" is new,
its elements are present in many existing real estate development projects. In carrying out the
Urban land Institute's commitment to provide leadership in land use to enhance the total
environment, ULI is pleased to offer snapshots of several developments that exhibit some of the
features of smart growth. The projects are not necessarily meant to be wholly representative of
the smart growth concept; rather, they incorporate at least some of the ideas behind intelligent
land use. These features include access to public transportation; use of existing infrastructure;
conservation of resources; infill and brownfield development; pedestrian-friendly developments;
and mixed, compact, and adaptive uses. Equally important for the success of many of these
projects is the support and encouragement of smart growth policies by local planning officials,
both through planning policies and more flexible zoning. The projects featured are drawn from
ULI's Project Reference Files (PRFs) database. Each project is briefly summarized in a profile that
includes a checklist of the smart growth features present in the project. Complete PRF reports
are available by subscription through ULI's PRF Database.
Genuine Progress Indicator: 1998 Update - Executive Summary
http://www.rprogress.org/pubs/gpi1998/gpi1998_execsum.html
http://www.rprogress.org/pubs/pdf/gpi1998_execsum.pdf
The latest update to the GPI shows that despite rapid GDP growth, the quality of life for many
Americans continues to decline in key respects, largely due to dramatic increases in income
inequality.
Real Wealth: The Genuine Progress Indicator Could Provide an Environmental Measure of the Planet's Health
http://www.emagazine.com/may-june_1999/0599feat2.html
An excellent article on the Genuine Progress Indicator in the May/June 1999 issue of E Magazine.
Features comments by Paul Hawken and Mathis Wackernagel.
BUILDING LIVABLE COMMUNITIES
http://www.comm-dev.org/journal/cds292.htm
Author William R. Hosler addresses several of the major issues surrounding sustainable
community development, including its role in forward thinking, local decision making, its central
components, and its implementation. Published in the Journal of the Community Development
Society (Vol. 29, No. 2 1998)
Valuing the New Urbanism: The Impact of the New Urbanism on Prices of Single-Family Homes
http://www.uli.org
Now there is solid evidence that consumers will pay more to live in new urbanist communities.
The first book to examine the new urbanism from a housing market perspective, this study
compared sales and characteristics of homes in four regionally diverse new urbanist developments
with homes in nearby conventional neighborhoods. After accounting for site traits, housing
characteristics, unit quality, neighborhood, and other market factors, the authors found that
buyers were willing to pay a premium for homes in new urbanist communities. Ideal for making
the case for new urbanist communities to public officials, lenders, and community groups.
Consuming Desires: Consumption, Culture, and the Consuming Desires
http://www.islandpress.org/books/bookdata/consumdes.html
Consider this paradox: Ecologists estimate that it would take three planets Earth to provide an
American standard of living to the entire world. Yet it is that standard of living to which the
whole world aspires. Rosenblatt brings together a brilliant collection of thinkers and writers to
shed light on the triumphs and tragedies of that disturbing paradox. The book represents a
captivating salon, offering a rich and varied dialogue on the underlying roots of consumer culture
and its pervasive impact on ourselves and the world around us. Each author offers a unique
perspective, their layers of thoughts and insights building together to create a striking,
multifaceted picture of our society and culture.
(1999, Shearwater Books, 300 pages, ISBN: 1-55963-535-5, hardcover $24.95)
Redefining the American Dream: Our Consuming Desires and the Quest for a More Sustainable Society
http://www.islandpress.org/ecocompass/dream.html
A feature of Eco-Compass (published by Island Press) that offers a "thought-provoking
cornucopia of columns, articles, papers, and online resources that examine western consumption
habits in the context of demographic and economic trends, global population, and the pursuit of
happiness."
U.S. Dept. of the Interior Livability Initiative
http://www.doi.gov/livability
In January, 1999, Vice President Gore announced an interagency plan to preserve open space and
enhance the quality of life in communities across the country. The Livability Initiative presents an
opportunity for the federal government to work in partnership with local communities to help
address sprawl and other quality of life issues. By sharing expertise and resources, the federal
government provides tools so local communities can protect green space for wildlife and
recreation, ease traffic
congestion and pursue regional "smart growth" strategies. As the nation's largest land
management agency, a premier science agency, and an agency with responsibility for protecting
wildlife and habitat resources and providing recreational opportunities for the public, Interior has
tools to help.
EPA Risk-Screening Environmental Indicators
http://www.epa.gov/opptintr/env_ind/index.html
EPA recently released a new tool for comparing information about pollution in local communities.
This new tool entitled, "Risk-Screening Environmental Indicators," is available on CD-ROM and
is a part of the agency's public right-to-know efforts. It uses national data on toxic chemical
emissions from EPA's Toxic Release Inventory. The new tool can be used to compare relative
risk from toxic chemicals grouped by categories like cities, states, and industrial facilities, based
on factors like pounds of pollutants released, relative toxicity, population and exposure data. It is
critical to note that these relative-risk rankings can only be used for comparisons. For example,
the rankings now allow one industrial facility to be compared to another, but are not intended for
quantifying actual risks posed to public health from any single facility, geographical area or other
category. Such comparisons are meant to be helpful only for identifying and prioritizing areas for
further research and attention. A more detailed description of the tool, the user manual,
frequently asked questions, and contact information is available on the website. More information
on the Toxic Release Inventory is available at http://www.epa.gov/tri.
Sorting out "Green Advertising" Claims
http://www.epa.gov/opptintr/environmental-labeling/sortgrn.pdf
A guide developed by EPA and the Federal Trade Commission to help consumers better
understand green advertising claims. The guide summarizes and provides clarification of several
environmental claims used frequently on consumer products in the marketplace.
Integrated Urban Air Toxics Strategy
http://www.epa.gov/ttn/uatw/urban/urbanfs.html
http://www.epa.gov/ttn/uatw/urban/strategy.pdf
As part of its national air toxics program, EPA released a strategy to further reduce toxic air
emissions in hundreds of areas across the country to protect public health and the environment,
particularly in urban areas. Required by the Clean Air Act, this strategy presents goals for
reducing cancer and non-cancer risks as well as plans for addressing disproportionate effects from
toxic air pollutants in low-income and minority communities. The strategy also outlines how EPA
will work in partnership with state, local and tribal governments to monitor air toxic levels and
develop plans to reduce emissions of these pollutants.
It's YOUR Drinking Water: Get to Know it and Protect it!
http://www.epa.gov/safewater/consumer/itsyours.pdf
Describes how the right-to-know provisions of the Safe Drinking Water Act can help you learn
about and protect your drinking water.
The Yellowbook: Guide to Environmental Enforcement and Compliance at Federal Facilities
http://es.epa.gov/oeca/fedfac/yellowbk/index.html
An informational tool to help facility managers comply with environmental requirements and to
clearly explain the compliance and enforcement processes used by EPA and States at Federal
facilities.
A Life Cycle Approach to Sustainable Agriculture Indicators
http://www.umich.edu/~nppcpub/resources/compendia/Proceedings.PDF
Proceedings from a workshop held in February 1999 at the University of Michigan, attended by
representatives of family farms, sustainable agriculture programs, agribusiness, state and national
policymakers, and non-governmental agencies. Workshop participants discussed sustainable
agriculture indicators within working groups (dairy, fruit, grain, and pork). These proceedings
include presenters' manuscripts and/or slides, summaries of the case study presentations and the
discussion, and descriptions of the final indicators developed by the working groups. These
indicators serve as an initial standard against which farms and agricultural institutions nationwide
may evaluate their progress toward sustainability, both in theory and practice.
Measuring Progress
http://www.foe.co.uk/progress
This site looks at the strengths and weaknesses of the Index of Sustainable Economic Welfare
(ISEW). Features include "Make Your Own ISEW" and international examples. Sponsored by
Friends of the Earth - UK and the New Economics Foundation.
Consumption, Population, and Sustainability: Perspectives from Science and Religion
http://www.islandpress.org/books/bookdata/conpopsus.html
"Consumption, Population, and Sustainability" is an outgrowth of a conference sponsored jointly
by the Boston Theological Institute and the American Association for the Advancement of
Science that brought together more than 250 scientists and people of religious faith to discuss the
environmental impact of consumption patterns and population trends, and to consider alternative
and more equitable value systems, economic arrangements, and technologies that will be
necessary for achieving a more sustainable future. The book:
- Provides a brief history of the dialogue between science and religion on environmental issues;
- Outlines potential contributions of the religious community to the debate about global
sustainability;
- Offers a science-based assessment of issues such as carrying capacity, sustainability indicators,
and the environmental impacts of consumer-based lifestyles;
- Considers religious and theological perspectives on consumption and population from a variety of
viewpoints including Roman Catholic, Jewish, Greek Orthodox, and Islamic; and
- Examines the ethical and policy dimensions of reorienting today's consumer society to one more
focused on values, spiritual growth, and relationships.
(Available Fall 1999, Island Press)
Designing Sustainable Communities: Learning from Village Homes.
http://www.islandpress.org/books/bookdata/designsustain.html
The movement toward creating more sustainable communities has been growing for decades, and
in recent years has gained new prominence with the increasing visibility of planning approaches
such as the New Urbanism. Yet there are few examples of successful and time-tested sustainable
communities. Village Homes outside of Davis, California offers one such example. Built between
1975 and 1981 on 60 acres of land, it offers unique features including extensive common areas
and green space; community gardens, orchards, and vineyards; narrow streets; pedestrian and bike
paths; solar homes; and an innovative ecological drainage system. In Designing Sustainable
Communities, authors Michael and Judy Corbett examine the history of the sustainable
community movement and discuss how Village Homes fits into the context of that movement.
They offer an inside look at the development of the project from start to finish, describing how the
project came about, obstacles that needed to be overcome, design approaches they took,
problems that were encountered and how those problems were solved, and changes that have
occurred over the years. In addition, they compare Village Homes with other communities and
developments across the country, and discuss the future prospects for the continued growth of the
sustainable communities movement. (Available Fall 1999, Island Press)
Green Urbanism: Learning from European Cities
http://www.islandpress.org/books/bookdata/greenurban.html
As the need to confront unplanned growth increases, planners, policymakers, and citizens are
scrambling for practical tools and examples of successful and workable approaches. Growth
management initiatives are underway in the U.S. at all levels, but many American "success stories"
provide only one piece of the puzzle. To find examples of a holistic approach to dealing with
sprawl, one must turn to models outside of the United States. In Green Urbanism, author
Timothy Beatley explains what planners and local officials in the United States can learn from the
sustainable city movement in Europe. The book draws from the extensive European experience,
examining the progress and policies of twenty-five of the most innovative cities in eleven
European countries. Throughout, Beatley focuses on the key lessons from these cities and what
their experience can teach us about effectively and creatively promoting sustainable development
in the United States. (Available Fall 1999, Island Press)
Growing Greener: Putting Conservation into Local Plans and Ordinances
http://www.islandpress.org/books/bookdata/growgreen.html
An illustrated workbook that presents a new look at designing subdivisions while preserving green
space and creating open space networks. Author Randall Arendt explains how to design
residential developments that maximize land conservation without reducing overall building
density, thus avoiding the political and legal problems often associated with "down-zoning."
Arendt offers a three-pronged strategy for shaping growth around a community's special natural
and cultural features, demonstrating ways of establishing or modifying the municipal
comprehensive plan, zoning ordinance, and subdivision ordinance to include a strong conservation
focus. Open space protection becomes the central organizing principle for new residential
development, and the open space that is protected is laid out to form an interconnected system of
protected lands running across a community. In addition, Growing Greener includes eleven case
studies of actual conservation developments in nine states, and two exercises suitable for group
participation. "Growing Greener" builds upon and expands the basic ideas presented in Arendt's
earlier work "Conservation Design for Subdivisions, broadening the scope to include more
detailed sections on the comprehensive planning process and information on how zoning
ordinances can be updated to incorporate the concept of conservation design. (Available Fall
1999, Island Press)
The Local Politics of Global Sustainability
http://www.islandpress.org/books/bookdata/localpologlobe.html
The most difficult questions of sustainability are not about technology; they are about values.
Answers to such questions cannot be found by asking the "experts," but can only be resolved in
the political arena. In "The Local Politics of Global Sustainability", author Thomas Prugh, with
Robert Costanza and Herman Daly, two of the leading thinkers in the field of ecological
economics, explore the kind of politics that can help enable us to achieve a sustainable world of
our choice, rather than one imposed by external forces. The authors begin by considering the
biophysical and economic dimensions of the environmental crisis, and tracing the crisis in political
discourse and our public lives to its roots. They then offer an in-depth examination of the
elements of a re-energized political system that could lead to the development of more sustainable
communities. Based on a type of self-governance that political scientist Benjamin Barber calls
"strong democracy," the politics is one of engagement rather than consignment, empowering
citizens by directly involving them in community decision-making. After describing how it should
work, the authors provide examples of communities that are experimenting with various features
of strong democratic systems. (Available Fall 1999, Island Press)
"Sustainability" Internet Site
http://sustainability.com
This site is "dedicated to providing interesting articles on sustainability issues."
Partnerships in Communities: Reweaving the Fabric of Rural America
http://www.islandpress.org/books/bookdata/partnercomm.html
"Partnerships in Communities" provides a fresh perspective on sustainable rural community
development, offering community-based and community-driven responses to the challenges facing
rural America. Author Jean Richardson draws on her many years of experience working in rural
areas both at home and abroad to offer an integrated and practical approach to rural community
development. Some of the findings presented are derived from a comprehensive project known as
Environmental Partnerships in Communities (EPIC), which Richardson has directed for the past
seven years in Vermont. From this experience and those of others from across America,
Richardson provides a wealth of insight regarding what works, what doesn't, and how financial
and human resources can be most effectively focused in rural communities. (Available Fall 1999,
Island Press)
Protecting the Land: Conservation Easements Past, Present, and Future
http://www.islandpress.org/books/bookdata/protectland.html
Conservation easements are among the fastest growing methods of land preservation in the
United States today. "Protecting the Land" provides a thoughtful examination of land trusts and
how they function, and a comprehensive look at the past and future of conservation easements.
The book:
- Provides a geographical and historical overview of the role of conservation easements;
- Analyzes relevant legislation and its role in achieving community conservation goals;
- Examines innovative ways in which conservation easements have been used around the country;
- Considers the links between social and economic values and land conservation.
(Available Fall 1999, Island Press)
Conservation Action Network
http://takeaction.worldwildlife.org
An electronic advocacy network that enables subscribers to obtain concise information and take
action quickly and easily on important issues such as endangered species, global warming, forest
protection, fisheries conservation, and many others. Communicate with the president, members of
Congress, state legislators, newspaper editors, corporations, foreign government leaders, and
international agencies. Learn what products to buy to lessen your impact on the Earth. Call upon
business and industry to use and manufacture products that do not cause environmental harm.
Take advantage of cutting edge information technology that will make it easy for you have a say
in the future of the planet and for you and others to mount a rapid response to threats to the
environment. Sponsored by the World Wildlife Fund.
NATURE'S NUMBERS: EXPANDING THE NATIONAL ECONOMIC ACCOUNTS TO INCLUDE THE
ENVIRONMENT
http://www.nap.edu/books/0309071518/html/
In order to really see the forest, what's the best way to count the trees? Understanding how the
economy interacts with the environment has important implications for policy, regulatory, and
business decisions. How should our national economic accounts recognize the increasing interest
in and importance of the environment? "Nature's Numbers" responds to concerns about how the
United States should make these measurements. The book recommends how to incorporate
environmental and other non-market measures into the nation's income and product accounts.
Published by the National Research Council.
Earth Day Top Ten Architectural Design Solutions
http://www.e-architect.com/pia/cote/earthd99/earth99.asp
In recognition of Earth Day 1999, The American Institute of Architects (AIA) selected 10
examples of viable architectural design solutions that protect and enhance the environment. The
facilities, selected by the executive committee of the AIA Committee on the Environment
(COTE), address one or more significant environmental challenges that have a lasting and positive
impact on the built and unbuilt environment such as energy and water conservation, use of
recycled construction materials, and design that improves indoor air quality. Committee members
selected the facilities for a variety of reasons, including environmentally responsible use of
building materials, use of daylight over artificial lighting, designs that create efficiency in heating
or cooling, and overall sensitivity to local environmental issues.
Making a Living While Making a Difference:
The Expanded Guide to Creating Careers with a Conscience
http://www.newsociety.com/new.html
This completely revised second edition updates the rapidly expanding career opportunities in
socially responsible and green business, industry, commerce, and non-profits. Professional career
counselor Melissa Everett guides the reader through a 10-step program for career development
that stresses personal fulfillment, integrity, and contribution. Unlike traditional career guides that
focus on defining skill areas, "Making a Living While Making a Difference" focuses on personal,
social, and environmental values as the driving force for career decisions. Expanded and updated
self-assessments, exercises, and visualizations point the reader toward defining their personal area
of commitment.
(Available October 1999, New Society Publishers)
Street Reclaiming: Creating Livable Streets and Vibrant Communities
http://www.newsociety.com/new.html
Imagine your street with 50% less traffic. Imagine drivers acting as guests on your street -now
transformed into a dynamic "outdoor living room" with children playing and neighbors chatting.
Dream no longer! Historically, streets were not just for traffic. They were the epicenter of
community life - a place for socializing, children's play, drama, education, celebrations, social
events, and economic activity. These important functions have been slowly eroded as car traffic
has exerted its dominance. Part social history and part community-activist handbook, "Street
Reclaiming" celebrates the potential of our streets to become vibrant and prosperous centers of
culture and community once again. International urban planner David Engwicht provides a
step-by-step process to psychologically and physically reclaim our streets, starting with a simple
six-week program to reduce traffic by 30%-50% (without involving local officials), then
introducing psychological reclaiming techniques that the whole community can participate in to
counter car culture and exert the community's rights to the street. The last stage calls for actual
physical reclaiming: converting traffic space into community spaces that will enhance the social
fabric of the neighborhood. (Available September 1999, New Society Publishers)
AIA Center for Livable Communities
http://www.e-architect.com/gov/livable/home2.asp
The Center brings together the many activities the Institute has undertaken related to urban design
and quality of life. The Center is designed to provide information sharing, policy development,
member advocacy, and resource guidance to architects nationwide seeking to become more
involved in the development of communities. The center is seeking to catalogue and disseminate
innovative and successful solutions to local problems.
What Works: A Guide to Environmental Education and Communication Projects for Practitioners
and Donors
http://www.newsociety.com/new.html
Environmental education and communication projects are used in schools, communities, parks
and wildlife preserves. This lively manual illustrates some of the most successful environmental
education and communication projects from around the world and provides program ideas for
professionals as well as those involved part-time in environmental education. Over forty unique
projects - from a puppet show in Guatemala that explains the consequences of deforestation, to an
air-pollution monitoring program with youth in Brazil - highlight the strategies that have worked
for environmental educators, program directors, and their financial supporters. (1999, New
Society Publishers)
EarthFuture: Seeds of a Sustainable World
http://www.newsociety.com/new.html
As we enter the 21st century, the greatest challenges we face may not be environmental, but
psychological - a failure of vision prompted by a world beset by so many problems that people
have lost hope and fear that things can only get worse. "Earthfuture" restores optimism by
providing us with positive, and achievable, alternatives. "Earthfuture" presents over 40
provocative and inspiring glimpses into a world that people are managing to make sustainable.
They are premised on the idea that, if we can visualize a paradise on Earth, then we can create it.
Set in the early years of the new millennium, it is a world of ecovillages and self-organizing city
neighborhoods, of near-zero garbage and climate-friendly cars, of work-sharing and social
investment, of neighborhood democracy and the 'syntropy revolution,' of a world-wide sustainable
trade and environment treaty, and the Earth Pledge. In short, it is a world where wealth is defined
by peace, a healthy environment, and the high quality of our relationships. At the same time, it is
not, of course, a world without its nightmares - such as antibiotic-resistant bacteria, and genetic
pollution. Nor is it without its difficult choices - ecologically managed forests versus
business-as-usual, or the free-flow of city traffic versus community gardens. (Available
November 1999, New Society Publishers)
Fostering Sustainable Behavior:
An Introduction to Community-Based Social Marketing
http://www.newsociety.com/new.html
Our consumption patterns are threatening to outstrip Earth's ability to support humanity and other
species. A sustainable future will require sweeping changes in public behavior. While
conventional marketing can help create public awareness, social marketing identifies and
overcomes barriers to long-lasting behavior change. This ground-breaking book is the primary
resource for the emerging new field of community-based social marketing, and an invaluable
guide for anyone involved in designing public education programs with the goal of promoting
sustainable behavior, from recycling and energy efficiency, to alternative transportation. (1999,
New Society Publishers)
Measuring Community Success and Sustainability: An Interactive Workbook
http://www.ncrcrd.iastate.edu/Community_Success/entry.html
This guide describes a process to help communities learn how to measure the local or regional
impacts of economic and community development processes that enhance rural community
sustainability. The goal is to help communities learn how to measure the concrete results of rural
community development and conservation efforts. The entire process is anchored in research that
determined the ways in which communities define success in their local development efforts. The
workbook provides guidance to communities who want to get a better idea of the possible ways
to gather information that details progress toward community-established outcomes. Rural
communities use these outcomes to develop practical ways to measure progress toward both them
and locally established goals in terms of outputs, activities and inputs. Communities can relate
their projects to the various outcomes and pick a single measure of that outcome from the menu
or design their own measure. The workbook provides a way for local communities to measure
progress toward local goals. A vital community has the capacity to use, sustain and renew the
resources and skills it needs to thrive over time-and to become the kind of community its residents
want it to become. Measurement gives feedback to make communities more effective.
EPA Region 2 Community Resources Pages
http://www.epa.gov/region02/community
Easy access to a broad set of resources for communities, including tools for learning about and
improving the environment, directories of community grants and financial assistance, as well as
links to EPA contacts and other information sources.
Once There Were Greenfields: How Urban Sprawl is Undermining America's Environment,
Economy, and Social Fabric
http://www.nrdc.org/nrdcpro/reports/tronce.html
In the decades following World War II, the United States has been transformed from a nation of
urban dwellers to one of suburbanites. This trend has been accompanied by a range of
environmental, social, and economic impacts, including air and water pollution, traffic congestion,
loss of open space, rising taxes, and concentrations of poverty, to name just a few. In response to
these trends, citizens, non-profit organizations, and local, state, and federal governments have
recently shown a keen interest in understanding and ameliorating these impacts. To assist these
efforts, the Natural Resources Defense Council and the Surface Transportation Policy Project
have published the first book to document comprehensively how urban sprawl affects many
aspects of American life and present the case for smarter growth. Highlights of the book are
available on the NRDC website.
Green Building Financial Initiative
http://www.nahb.com/news/green_initiative.htm
Fannie Mae, the nation's largest source of financing for home mortgages, and the National
Association of Home Builders (NAHB) recently announced an environmental partnership that will
recognize the growing interest in environmentally-responsible construction methods and help
further these efforts nationwide. As part of this new initiative, Fannie Mae and NAHB will begin
working with home builders, lenders, and other community partners to test and develop a menu of
mortgage financing products based on environmentally efficient "green building" criteria. As part
of the partnership, six pilot cities have been identified where local home builder associations and
Fannie Mae building initiatives which emphasize the efficient use of resources, such as energy and
water, in the design, construction and operation of homes. These six cities are: Atlanta, GA;
Columbus, OH; Albuquerque, NM; Denver, CO; Los Angeles, CA; and Seattle, WA. Fannie Mae
is also providing an additional $100 million for investment in environmental product initiatives
that test new housing finance products, support local green builder efforts, and develop creative
solutions to environmental issues with community partners in these cities. One of the goals of the
Fannie Mae/NAHB Partnership is the development of a comprehensive menu of environmental
mortgage options that would allow the consumer to capture the benefits of
environmentally-responsible construction - including lower operating costs, reduced maintenance
and increased durability. The environmental partnership will help local home builder associations
and other community partners promote environmentally-responsible construction methods and
materials, or "green building" as it's come to be known.
Guide to Developing Green Building Programs
http://www.nahbrc.org/builders/green/gbguide2.pdf
Published by the National Association of Home Builders, this guide describes program
development and green building techniques. It discusses issues, costs, technologies, availability,
practicality and additional references for everything from framing materials to xeriscaping. Based
on local green building programs from six communities around the country, including Austin and
Denver.
Clean Government: Options for Governments to Buy Renewable Energy
http://www.repp.org/articles/issuebr12/index_ib12.html
A report from the Renewable Energy Policy Project that discusses how government procurement
can prepare renewable energy firms for the consumer markets on which they ultimately will have
to depend.11
Watershed Management: Practice, Policies, and CoordinationWatershed Management: Practice,
Policies, and Coordination
http://mcgraw-hill.inforonics.com/cgi/getarec?mgh41759%new
This book provides comprehensive international coverage of effective watershed management.
Experts representing a variety of environmental professions and viewpoints provide detailed case
studies of how watershed management is being implemented around the world. The book
highlights successful approaches, watershed management; river basin planning; integrated
management and water resource protection; wetlands restoration; water quality monitoring and
assessment; stormwater and other nonpoint pollution source management; and wastewater
discharge permitting.
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